|  Maps

Why Maps Matter for Real Estate

If we are to believe Greg Robertson, (Another nail in the coffin for map search?), the coffin is being hammered shut on real estate map search as I type because one of our competitors pulled their map prototype after a week or two in the wild.

But Greg is blurring product type with product execution and product audience.

When a company fails to successfully execute a feature, product or business, it does not mean that feature is dead. Apple, for instance, is a company that seems to exclusively create market segments where others failed so many times that the segment was considered dead (remember these?). Weebly grew like a weed at the exact same time that Yahoo decided Geocities was a dead business. Coupon sites have existed since the dawn of the internet, but Groupon got the formula just right. Close to my heart, Home Advisor’s failure wasn’t an indicator that people didn’t want to use the internet to find homes online, it just meant they went about it the wrong way.

Map search is alive and well in real estate: Estately’s surging user base is just one indicator of its health (more on that sometime soon). Traffic growth aside, the root of many of our feature requests is asking us to tweak our map interface: our customers don’t want us to run from maps; they want our maps to work harder for them.

While maps can be tricky for novices, they provide a world of information that merely selecting “90210” from a drop down and looking at a list of results doesn’t provide. Our users often tell us that they don’t care about arbitrary zip code boundaries or neighborhood boundaries – they want to see the homes for sale on a map and pick which ones they are interested in for themselves (they do care about school boundaries though). When users do care about zip code or city boundaries, they still want to see if homes are on major streets or near parks before they decide to learn more about them.

Maps are not the logical search medium for most other industries. Hotels need to be in the area, but factors like major vs. minor street, corner vs. middle of the street and proximity to parks and amenities aren’t nearly as important for hotel seekers. Restaurants are in the same category – the price is primarily for the food and sometimes the view, and eating a block from the freeway isn’t as scary as living there. But in real estate, a marker on a map tells you more about a house or condo than a thousand words could.

So why do most of our competitors stick to list search – and even go so far as to say that their internal testing shows that list search is better for users?

Three reasons:

  1. Map search is extremely hard to get right. Getting map search right is like cooking a chicken – half baked isn’t half as good, it just makes you sick. Map search unfortunately defies a lot of the incremental, iterative Lean Startup advice; there is no incremental shift from list search to map search that is useful or an improvement until you have fully made the leap.
  2. Another problem with map search is that it’s difficult to figure out if you got it right. A lot of traditional usability studies involve testing with people off the street or people who are in your target audience (i.e., thinking of buying a home). Map search is typically best for consumers who are dedicated to buying a home or being a real estate junkie; it annoys dilettantes.
  3. Lastly, maps just aren’t conducive to wall-to-wall ads. Our competitors attempt to help real estate agents and others wiggle into people’s psyches while they’re trying to find a home they want. Our business on the other hand is driven by helping people find and buy homes online.

We believe maps-done-right are a core part of what has helped Estately grow and prosper. We are glad that they’re hard to get right and we are very excited about the improvements we have in the pipeline. The fact that our competition is dropping out of the game – along with consistent growth we’re seeing in new and return traffic – just helps confirm that our hard work is paying off.

  • http://erickennedy.org Eric Kennedy

    Very true. It’s a classic hill-climbing problem: incremental changes won’t get you to the optimum if you’re climbing the wrong hill.

    Steve Jobs even killed Apple’s own Newton years before the iPhone was launched.

    Back in 2003, before the current crop of real estate websites launched, I took an export from King County Records, imported it into SQL Server, and filtered down to the specific criteria that I cared about. Then I imported it into MapPoint and drove around Seattle with my real estate agent to each of the pushpins in my target neighborhoods. Sadly, I was already priced out of the market and liar’s loans were not yet available, so I had to settle for a condo instead of the duplex I wanted.

    The only reason I didn’t go to Zillow with my manager (now VP of Product) and co-workers from Expedia was because I had already gone to Jobster and was worried about the housing bubble in other cities.

  • http://www.diversesolutions.com Jonathan Mabe

    I gotta say Galen, you’re right on here. Adding a map to your real estate search disrupts the site in so many ways, from UI/UX to performance to technical and the list goes on. It really becomes a science to get everything _just_ right to ensure that the map is useful and relevant. I’ve seen an inordinate amount of poorly integrated maps. It really doesn’t take much to knock over a house of cards when you’re dealing with that large of an elephant.

  • http://twitter.com/Micropterus Rich Bailey

    Galen, Thanks for writing this. I am with Jonathan; it’s such a huge challenge to get it right. And an even bigger one to improve upon what you’ve done without wrecking the whole thing. We call it the “hate factor”; changing a UI too significantly resulting in existing users deciding they hate it, that they liked the inferior search better. Kind of like the first time I used Windows Vista. ;-)

    Agreed on the hard work and payoff. That doesn’t happen by accident.

  • http://www.thebayviewtowers.com/en Real Estate Hanoi

    I agree. Maps indeed are essential for the real estate properties because one of the qualifications you should consider in buying a house is its accessibility of the place. I heard Google maps is also working out their alliances with various real estate businesses.

  • http://twitter.com/BlueRoof360 BlueRoof360

    I couldn’t agree with you more. I think map searches are essential to the home buying process, but they do have to be done right. But ultimately, searching for a home on a map seems like a natural solution since the mantra for many home buyers is “location, location, location.”

  • Ong

    I really don’t see any way to find what I’m looking for *besides* map searches. There is a very specific area I’m interested in, here in Portland, but it spans five different official neighborhoods, and three zip codes. And each of those zip codes includes plenty of areas I’m *not* interested in.

    There’s still a fair bit of bugginess in your mapping, at least for me in Mac OS X Firefox (most notably, if I have a property selected when I zoom or pan, it vanishes from the map), but there really isn’t anyone with an interface that works as well as yours, period. Redfin is OK (and their detail pages do have a lot more useful information about the properties, somehow, such as room sizes and locations), but your mapping is much more powerful and works better.

  • http://www.jmaproperties.com/ Portland Real Estate

    I think you hit the nail on the head. “Maps Done Right” are extremely useful search tools and will continue to be one of the leading search options for real estate consumers. One bad map search implementation doesn’t mean that all of map search is dead, but it makes for a good headline.

  • http://dianabol.blog.com/ Dianabol

    I always check maps when i find a house listing.

    steroids blog

  • http://www.scarpahogan.com/ Scarpa Hogan

    good reasons and good articles 

  • http://www.luigiperri.com/ Traduzioni Inglese-Italiano

    Maps are more and more important in our day-by-day life. They are many and easy to find on the internet, but finding good and reliable ones is always pretty diffcult, at least as far as I’m concerned.
    A good Map Searching Tool is always welcome!

  • PPC Management

    the root of many of our feature requests is asking us to tweak our map interface: our customers

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  • http://www.oracletraininginstitute.com/ Oracle

    really informative blog.. keep them coming man